Your course textbook can be accessed via the Bookshelf link in the course navigation bar.
Chapter 1:
This chapter provides the foundation for the background of crisis, abuse, and trauma in the counseling field. This includes examples of each appreciating individual and group factors and theoretical considerations.
Chapter 17:
This chapter gives context to racial and ethnic considerations mong abuse, crisis, and trauma experiences offering perspective to elements of diversity.
Chapter 19:
This chapter covers important historical trauma factors and their influence on individual and group functioning.
Levers, L.L. (2023) Trauma counseling: Theories and interventions for managing trauma, stress, crisis, and disaster [2nd ed.]. NY: Springer.
Your course textbook can be accessed via the Bookshelf link in the course navigation bar.
Chapters 1-6:
These chapters provide a critical perspective on the spectrum that trauma may occur and how it can restructure, influence, and shape an individual's way of expression post-trauma.
Herman, J. L. (1997). Trauma and Recovery: The Afterman of Violence from Domestic Abuse to Political Terror. New York, NY: Basic Books.
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