The Five-Factor Model of PersonalityLowman, R. L. (2022). The five-factor model of personality. In Career assessment: Integrating interests, abilities, and personality. (pp. 279–310). American Psychological Association. https://doi.org/10.1037/0000254-015
Because of their ubiquity, this article reviews the elements of the five-factor personality model (FFM), which still dominates much of the current personality literature in work applications. Each of the FFM factors is introduced and discussed, one at a time. Various definitions of the underlying construct are presented, along with conceptual and foundational issues. Then, the dimensionality and facets of the factor are identified, and career, occupational, and measurement aspects are reviewed.